The Mystical Flame (1903)

THE MYSTICAL FLAME (1903)
aka La flamme mereveilleuse
Article 4769 by Dave Sindelar
Date: 2-27-2015
Directed by Georges Melies
Featuring Georges Melies
Country: France
What it is: Magic trick short

A magician appears and does several tricks with a handkerchief, and then he proceeds to befuddle his assistant with other tricks.

Here’s another magic trick short from Melies, and this one has the benefit of being only two minutes long, so it doesn’t wear out its welcome. What occurred to me while watching this one was that I’d really like to have seen his live magic act; if he presented his live show with as much energy as he presented his cinematic tricks, he would have been a lot of fun. This one seems less thematically centered than some of his other shorts of this type; the flame only comes into play during a single trick, and if anything, he makes more of a show with his tricks with the handkerchief. This is a fairly solid and entertaining example of his magic trick films.

Madam White Snake (1962)

MADAM WHITE SNAKE (1962)
aka Bai she zhuan
Article 4768 by Dave Sindelar
Date: 2-25-2015
Directed by Feng Yueh
Featuring Dai Lin, Lei Zhao, Margaret Tu Chuan
Country: Hong Kong
What it is: Chinese fantasy opera

A white snake spirit and her sister, a green snake spirit, arrive in the mortal world in human form. The white snake spirit falls in love and marries a lowly pharmacist, who isn’t aware that he’s married a supernatural being. Then a monk appears who knows the truth…

I’ve encountered this story before in an earlier production the Shaw Brothers produced in conjunction with Toho. This one is based on an operatic version of the story, and though portions of the production are spoken, most of the movie involves singing and dance. Usually, this type of thing would make me less likely to enjoy a movie, but because I’ve seen very little Chinese opera, in this case it adds quite a bit of novelty value; in fact, the musical style reminds me more of Bollywood movies than it does of what I’m used to thinking of as opera. If anything, I prefer this version; it has a nice visual feel, and the dance sequence where the spirit must acquire a magical flower to return her husband to life is the highlight of the movie. There are a few other versions of this story out there which I’ll probably encounter some time in the future.

Mousie Come Home (1946)

MOUSIE COME HOME (1946)
Article 4767 by Dave Sindelar
Date: 2-24-2015
Directed by Shamus Culhane
Featuring the voices of Dick Nelson and Walter Tetley
Country: USA
What it is: Andy Panda cartoon

Andy Panda and his dog, tired of trying to get rid of a mouse, decide to move to a new home. The mouse, traumatized by their departure, contemplates suicide.

It looks like I’m in mouse-chasing cartoonland mode for the second day running; Andy Panda even consults a book on how to catch mice as Tom did in yesterday’s cartoon. At least, that’s how the first half of this cartoon plays out; it’s a series of gags in which Andy and his dim-witted dog are outwitted by a crafty mouse. The second half turns unexpectedly dark when the mouse makes several unsuccessful attempts to commit suicide, though it’s played with typical cartoon aplomb. The cartoon is well-animated and sporadically funny, but it suffers from the fact that the characters aren’t particularly fun. The dog comes off best, though he’s little more than a stupid cartoon dog cliche. Andy Panda is practically a non-entity, but he’s obviously the least important character here. The biggest problem is the mouse; instead of being charming and zany, he’s tiresome and annoying, plus he has a truly horrible trademark laugh. Since the mouse is the main character, this is definitely a problem, and his presence drags the cartoon down a bit. Still, it has its moments, and I couldn’t help but notice that in its short running time, the cartoon makes two separate joke references to Carmen Miranda.

Mouse Trouble (1944)

MOUSE TROUBLE (1944)
Article 4766 by Dave Sindelar
Date: 2-23-2015
Directed by Joseph Barbera and William Hanna
No voice cast credited
Country: USA
What it is: Tom and Jerry short

Tom gets a book in the mail on mouse-catching, but when he tries the tricks on Jerry, they all backfire.

As might be guessed, the presence of anthropomorphic animals is the primary piece of fantastic content in this short. That being said, I’m going to have to face a rather sad fact that my love for the classic Warner Brothers cartoons may have spoiled me somewhat. I mention this because this one gets a lot of praise on IMDB for being one of the very best of the Tom and Jerry shorts, and I’m willing to believe it is. Yet, while watching it, I find myself smiling a little at the gags, but I never quite lose myself in their hilarity. It’s as if there is always something very subtle missing, and I’m beginning to suspect it has something to do with the precision with which the Warner Brothers team would set up and set off a gag; the gags in this cartoon seem just a hair off in the timing department. I know in particular I miss the precision of the musical scores that Carl Stalling did for the Warner cartoons. There might also be an emotional element involved as well. In some ways, this cartoon is reminiscent of the Road Runner cartoons with Tom as the coyote and Jerry as the Road Runner. Once I made this observation, I realized that I relate on an emotional level with the coyote; I find something appealingly human about his perpetual frustration and the sense that everything (including the laws of physics) are against him. I feel no such emotional connection to Tom; there’s a certain sense of cruelty to him that turns me away, and I don’t really care what happens to him. Still, this cartoon does have one moment thing that stands out, and that’s that the wind-up female mouse toy that Tom uses to lure Jerry does a Mae West imitation, and that’s the type of extra little detail that can make a difference.

Ghost Guns (1944)

GHOST GUNS (1944)
Article 4765 by Dave Sindelar
Date: 2-22-2015
Directed by Lambert Hillyer
Featuring Johnny Mack Brown, Raymond Hatton, Evelyn Finley
Country: USA
What it is: Weird Western

A U.S. Marshall investigates a series of murders and cattle rustlings in a small western town. He discovers a gang that, with the help of a phony judge, plans to steal the land in the surrounding area.

With a B western, I don’t expect a lot; if it’s efficiently directed and has a fair amount of action, it’s probably done all that it’s set out to do. Furthermore, if it’s a so-called “weird western”, I really don’t expect a lot from the fantastic content; too much of that is likely to throw the western elements off balance. This one is efficient enough; Johnny Mack Brown is likable, Raymond Hatton is amusing enough as his sidekick, and there’s enough action to fill its hour running time. The fantastic content is pretty slight, as well; in this case, a man who is believed dead poses as a ghost to scare a confession out of one of the bad guys. You also get a song (“Red River Valley”), some trick horse riding, and a demonstration of Johnny Mack Brown’s gun-twirling technique. So this one passes the test; it’s certainly no classic, but it’s a pleasant enough way to kill an hour.

Flying High (1931)

FLYING HIGH (1931)
Article 4764 by Dave Sindelar
Date: 2-21-2015
Directed by Charles Reisner
Featuring Bert Lahr, Charlotte Greenwood, Pat O’Brien
Country: USA
What it is: Musical comedy

In order to get funding for his aerocopter to perform in a flying show, an inventor must marry a marriage-hungry woman who has the money.

Bert Lahr’s fame nowadays is primarily due to his having played the Cowardly Lion in THE WIZARD OF OZ; up to this point, I’m not sure I remember seeing him in anything else. Upon seeing him in a starring role in this, his first feature film, I made two discoveries: 1), that in playing the Cowardly Lion, he was just using his regular comic shtick, and 2) that comic shtick, which mostly consists of him repeating phrases twice and striking open-mouth poses, gets old very fast. I assume the shtick worked better on Broadway where he originated the role, but I suspect he didn’t tone it down when he appeared in the movie, and he ends up becoming more grotesque than funny. Fortunately, the movie does feature a solid comic performance from Charlotte Greenwood as the woman looking for a husband (Kate Smith performed the role on Broadway). The musical numbers are also fairly entertaining, though none of the original Broadway musical numbers were used. Still, the biggest attraction of this movie today is probably the pre-code sensibility of the movie, especially in a rather risque scene where a large number of chorus girls strip down to their underwear for a medical examination. For most of the movie, the fantastic content (the aerocopter invention) plays as a maguffin, but it gets used in the climax of the movie, so it finally does slip a little bit into science fiction at that time.

The Voyage of the Bourrichon Family (1913)

THE VOYAGE OF THE BOURRICHON FAMILY (1913)
aka The Haunted Hotel, Le voyage de la famille Bourrichon
Article 4763 by Dave Sindelar
Date: 2-20-2015
Directed by Georges Melies
Cast unknown
Country: France
What it is: Comic mayhem

A family goes on vacation to escape creditors. The creditors conspire with the servants to follow the family and torment them.

This was the last film of Georges Melies, and though it does have a smattering of special effects, the emphasis is not on elements of the fantastic but rather on comic lunacy. That is an unfortunate choice on his part; in terms of humor, he worked best when the wit grew naturally out of the proceedings, but when he tried too overtly for comedy, the result was usually an unfocused and unfunny mess. That’s the case here; his fondness for multiple characters in long shots result in us viewers not being sure who or what to watch when the mayhem gets underway, and he never really figures out a good way to take a comical situation and transform it into workable comic bits. There are a few fantastical moments here and there, but they not only seem not particularly original, but out of place as well, considering the situation. In the end, this one just doesn’t play to Melies’s strengths, and it’s sad it would turn out to be his last work.

Allegretto (1936)

ALLEGRETTO (1936)
Article 4762 by Dave Sindelar
Date: 2-18-2015
Directed by Oskar Fischinger
No cast
Country: USA
What it is: Abstract animation

Circles and diamonds cavort to Ralph Rainger’s “Radio Dynamics”.

I’ve encountered Oskar Fischinger’s abstract animated shorts before in this series. This one is more of the same; abstract shapes move to the rhythms of a musical piece. It ends up being a virtual fantasy by dint of its simply not being realistic. It’s entertaining in that soothing, abstract way, and I can admire the effort it must have taken to make this, but, as usual for this type of thing, it doesn’t really lend itself to much in the way of verbal discussion.

A Miracle Under the Inquisition (1904)

A MIRACLE UNDER THE INQUISITION (1904)
aka Un miracle dous l’inquisition
Article 4761 by Dave Sindelar
Date: 2-17-2015
Directed by Georges Melies
Cast unknown
Country: France
What it is: Tale of divine retribution

A cruel inquisitor ignores the pleadings of a woman and burns her at the stake. However, when an angel appears, he finds he will have to pay a price for his cruelty…

This is one of Melies’s more serious shorts; its tale of divine retribution is not played for laughs. In punishment for the inquisitor’s act, the woman is revived and set free, while the inquisitor is forced to take the woman’s place on the stake. The fact that an angel administers the punishment does seem to imply that he finds nothing divinely inspired by the acts of the inquisition, and I find it still relevant today to consider that not everything done in the name of God is necessarily holy. The special effects aren’t some of Melies’s best, and I’m curious about the very ending of the piece; the fire unexpectedly goes out but we still see the inquisitor struggling. I’m not sure if something was neglected in the special effects or if mercy was being given to the inquisitor. The short is interesting, but it doesn’t rank with Melies’s best.

The Milky Way (1940)

THE MILKY WAY (1940)
Article 4760 by Dave Sindelar
Date: 2-15-2015
Directed by Rudolf Ising
Featuring the voice of Bernice Hansen
Country: USA
What it is: Animated whimsy

The three little kittens who lost their mittens are sent to their room without any milk. They decide to tie three balloons to a basket, which will lift them up to the Milky Way… and all the milk they want.

For some reason, this short won the Academy award for Best Animated Short of its year. Out of curiosity, I did a power search on IMDB looking for animated shorts from the year 1940 and sorted them by the user ratings, and not only is this short nowhere near the top (it came in 50th behind mostly a whole slew of Warner Brothers and Disney cartoons), it’s not even the highest rated MGM short from that year; that honor goes to PUSS GETS THE BOOT, a watershed cartoon that would eventually give way to the “Tom and Jerry” series. Granted, one-off cartoons are more likely to be overlooked nowadays, and those that emphasize whimsy over laughs (as this one does) have a further strike against them. Nevertheless, this is a likable little cartoon; I’m quite fond of cartoons that take place in surreal fantasy worlds, and there’s a lot of creativity to the way the Milky Way is portrayed here. It even managed to get one good laugh out of me; I love the way the planet Mars is portrayed. In short, this is a good cartoon, but I wouldn’t call it a great one.