Tom, Tom, the Piper’s Son (1905)

TOM, TOM, THE PIPER’S SON (1905)
Article 4287 by Dave Sindelar
Date: 8-13-2013
Director unknown
Cast unknown
Country: USA
What it is: Chase film

A piper’s son named Tom steals a pig at the local fair. Villagers give chase.

Let’s discuss the fantastic content first. First, I’m going to quote a line from the plot description on IMDB. “… Tom has some tricks up his sleeve that might give him a chance to escape…”. The description is attributed to someone named Snow Leopard, but I’m wondering if the description is pretty close to whatever Walt Lee read when he picked this one out to be included in in “Reference Guide to Fantastic Films” because his description of the fantastic content is one word – “Tricks”. Well, there’s tricks and then there’s tricks, and the types that Tom uses in this short are decidedly non-magical; they include things like hiding in a bail of hay while his pursuers run past him and climb up a ladder, then pushing the ladder away. In fact, to my eyes, there is no fantastic content whatever in this short.

That being said, this is also one of the worst directed and edited silent shorts I’ve ever seen. For example, the opening scene is almost two minutes of people milling around a fair; there’s a high wire act and a juggler on hand, but there’s no way to tell if you’re supposed to be focused on them, and the overall feeling is that nothing happens during the sequence until someone runs off with the pig. Every succeeding scene goes on way too long, and though the events are supposed to be humorous, the humor is compromised by the movie’s inability to know when enough is enough; it’s mildly funny that the whole crowd chases the boy up a chimney, but you don’t need to see every single person involved in the chase climb out of the chimney and jump to the ground. The movie’s about eight minutes long and could have been told easily in three. This one is not recommended.

Number 1 (1939)

NUMBER 1 (1939)
Article 4286 by Dave Sindelar
Date: 8-9-2013
Directed by Harry Smith
No cast
Country: USA
What it is: Abstract animation

No plot.

After noticing that this one had 46 votes on IMDB, I checked for user comments and didn’t find any. I’m not really surprised; when it comes to abstract animation, even if you can decide whether you like it or not, it’s rather difficult to capture in words your experience. I found this on YouTube, though it seems edited together with two other movies by the same director, NUMBER 2 and NUMBER 3, and since there’s no real break in the musical background (which makes me suspect that the music wasn’t added until all three were edited together), I would be hard pressed to say exactly where each one begins and ends. I’m assuming this one is about the first two and a half minutes, and though no plot is apparent, I do think part of it is an abstract meditation on sex, conception, and growth in the womb, based largely on a sort of Rorschach-style interpretation of the abstract symbols. I won’t cover the other two here, but I do think there is a difference between the patterns of the symbols that do seem to indicate three different segments. Interesting, but, as stated above, difficult to describe.

That Fatal Sneeze (1907)

THAT FATAL SNEEZE (1907)
Article 4285 by Dave Sindelar
Date: 7-8-2013
Directed by Lewin Fitzhamon
Featuring Thurston Harris and Gertie Potter
Country: UK
What it is: Comic shenanigans

A nephew takes revenge on his uncle by putting pepper in his clothing, accessories, and grooming devices. The uncle then finds himself given to a succession of increasingly destructive sneezes.

One of the side issues I like to explore in my viewing project is to consider the bounds of genre content, and the Walt Lee guide gives some examples of movies that are interesting in that regard. Though it rejects a number of movies with things like fake ghosts, it also includes movies that might be rejected by other genre guides because the fantastic content falls within the bounds of the conventions of the movie’s primary genre. For example, it could be argued that most musicals are fantasies because people breaking out spontaneously in song is not realistic, while it could also be argued that such actions don’t really count as fantastic content because that’s simply the convention of the musical form. The same could be said about this short; though the idea that sneezes could cause this much destruction could make it qualify as a work of fantasy, it could also be dismissed as being within the limits of the convention of comic exaggeration. Still, when the sneezes get violent enough to cause earthquakes, the concept of comic exaggeration does get a little extreme. At any rate, this is a pretty amusing short that turns at least partially into a chase movie, though the chase is abandoned for the climax.

Ten Ladies in an Umbrella (1903)

TEN LADIES IN AN UMBRELLA (1903)
aka La parapluie fantastique
Article 4284 by Dave Sindelar
Date: 8-7-2013
Directed by Georges Melies
Featuring Georges Melies
Country: France
What it is: Melies magic short

A magician performs tricks, most of which involve making women appear from an umbrella.

Much as I love the work of Melies, his endless succession of magic trick shorts do grow tiresome after a bit, and watching this one right after TCHIN-CHAO, THE CHINESE CONJUROR (which also involved people appearing from behind a parasol), it’s difficult to shake the “been there, done that” feel. Granted, the transitions are quick and effective in this one, and he does make ten ladies appear from the umbrella (I counted). Still, there’s moments that do drag on a bit where he stops doing tricks and is trying to interact with the ladies. At any rate, here’s another one to cross off the list.

Tchin-chao, the Chinese Conjuror (1904)

TCHIN-CHAO, THE CHINESE CONJUROR (1904)
Article 4283 by Dave Sindelar
Date: 8-6-2013
Directed by Georges Melies
Featuring Georges Melies
Country: France
What it is: Chinese magic

A Chinese magician performs tricks.

So what separates this Melies “magic trick” film from his others? Well, outside of the fact that Melies and his actors get to dress up as Chinamen, use Chinese props, and perform against an Oriental background, not a whole lot. Still, that’s enough to add a little novelty to the mix, and given how often Melies drew from this particular well, any novelty is welcome. In all other respects, this is a pretty ordinary Melies short.

Tarzan of the Apes (1918)

TARZAN OF THE APES (1918)
Article 4282 by Dave Sindelar
Date: 8-5-2013
Directed by Scott Sidney
Featuring Elmo Lincoln, Enid Markey, True Boardman
Country: USA
What it is: A Tarzan movie, what else?

A British Lord and Lady end up stranded in Africa, and the woman gives birth to a son. When they both die, the child is reared by apes. Years later, and expedition is undertaken to discover the fate of the couple and to find the boy.

Given how many Tarzan movies I’ve already covered for this series, it’s a little amazing that I only now am covering this one; it is, after all, the first one made, is fairly well known, and is extant. The reason for this is that the source from which I culled most of the other Tarzan titles gives this one an incorrect year; I think it meant to place it in 1917, but reversed the last two numbers so it says 1971. From what I gather, this is the version of Tarzan that is closest to how he was envisioned by Edgar Rice Burroughs. He’s wild and savage, but does have some command of the English language, and Elmo Lincoln gives a fine performance in the role, as does Gordon Griffith as a young Tarzan (his sequences take up nearly half of the movie). Yet, I do feel I have to reserve judgment on this one. The version I saw of it has no musical soundtrack, and though I’ve seen other silent movies under the same circumstances, this is one of those movies that cries for a musical accompaniment. Without one, it feels rushed and confusing, and it’s rather difficult to connect with the story. However, one thing I will comment on is that Hollywood would get a lot better with their gorilla suits over time; though there are a lot of people in ape suits, only one is supposed to be a gorilla per se, and if they hadn’t told me it was a gorilla, I wouldn’t have had a clue to what it was.

The Sealed Room (1909)

THE SEALED ROOM (1909)
Article 4281 by Dave Sindelar
Date: 8-4-2013
Directed by D.W. Griffith
Featuring Arthur V. Johnson, Marion Leonard, Henry B. Walthall
Country: USA
What it is: Melodrama

A king builds a special room with only one entrance for his lover. When he discovers that she is unfaithful to him with a minstrel, he exacts a revenge.

Whatever you can say about D.W. Griffith, he was one of the first directors to really grasp some of the subtleties involved in making the medium work. My favorite moment in this short is a good example; the lover gives a sidelong glance to the minstrel at one point before turning her attentions to the king. Up to that point I hadn’t even noticed the minstrel, but I knew immediately what was going on behind the king’s back. I also knew exactly how the whole story was going to pan out, but then, I had a strong idea to begin with it; after all, the partial attribution of the story to Edgar Allan Poe combined with the fact that we had a room with a single entrance immediately had me on the alert for a variation on “A Cask of Amontillado”. However, Griffith wasn’t perfect, and I did find one goof in the story, and you’ll spot it too if you keep track of the location of the minstrel’s musical instrument. There are other story problems as well; I find it hard to believe that the lovers would be unaware that a wall was being built only ten feet away with only a curtain separating them, especially with actor Arthur V. Stevens chewing the scenery on the other side as well, but then, that’s what suspension of disbelief is for.

Flesh and Spirit (1922)

FLESH AND SPIRIT (1922)
Article 4280 by Dave Sindelar
Date: 8-3-2013
Directed by Joseph Levering
Featuring Belle Bennett, Walter Ringham, Denton Vane
Country: USA
What it is: The reformation of an atheist

An atheistic scientist adopts a young orphan girl, but neglects his fiancee and refuses to allow her to teach the young girl about God.

One of the rules of writing that I occasionally encounter in books that try to teach you how to do such a thing is that you should give your characters names that have specific meanings to reflect the themes you want to express. Personally, I’ve always looked askance at this rule, as it seems to me that you run the risk of throwing subtlety to the wind if you do so. This movie provides one of those examples; its theme is pretty obvious to begin with, but to give the name of “Truth” to the devout and neglected fiancee is laying it on fairly thick, especially when the plot turns on the atheist seeing the ghost of his deceased fiancee for the first time. That being said, the movie is at least efficient and fairly well-made; it’s something of a cross between A CHRISTMAS CAROL and THE CURSE OF THE CAT PEOPLE, and the relationship between the atheist and the little girl is remarkably similar to the relationship between the little girl and her father in the latter movie. The ghost provides the fantastic content, and once you figure out the main conflict, the movie becomes quite predictable; perhaps the biggest surprise is that it allows the atheist to have some positive qualities at all, considering how it stacks the deck in other regards.

Melodie der Welt (1929)

MELODIE DER WELT (1929)
aka Melody of the World
Article 4279 by Dave Sindelar
Date: 8-2-2013
Directed by Walter Ruttmann
Featuring Ivan Koval-Samborsky, Renee Stobrawa, Grace Chiang
Country: Germany
What it is: Abstract documentary

A visual and musical symphony is composed about the universalities of human existence around the glove.

Much of what I’ve been watching lately have been listings from Walt Lee’s Reference Guide to Fantastic Films, and it’s one of the first books I’ve encountered that includes a lot of abstract films, the argument being that abstraction is to some extent borderline fantasy. He includes this film because there are a few scenes of abstract shapes, and I think that means the shots at the beginning and end of the movie that are supposed to emulate looking at the planets in outer space. If so, then you should know that these scenes are very short, and that makes the film extremely marginal in terms of its fantastic content at best.

Still, I have a real admiration for this audacious film. If any film I’ve seen could be said to be about everything, this might be the one. It covers a plethora of human experiences, with scenes from around the globe juxtaposed with each other showing how universal many of these experiences are. It’s structured like a piece of music, and much of the soundtrack is music in the conventional sense. However, it will occasionally include ambient sounds and dialogue used in musical ways as well. The juxtaposition of images is often fascinating and witty, flowing from one them to the next, and even without the juxtaposition, some of the scenes are very interesting to watch. There are a few recurring characters to tie the whole thing together, though that’s a far cry from saying that this movie really has a plot. For an abstract movie, it’s a bit on the long side (it’s forty-eight minutes long), but it managed to do a very good job of holding my attention.

The Tale of the Ark (1909)

THE TALE OF THE ARK (1909)
Article 4278 by Dave Sindelar
Date: 7-31-2013
Directed by Arthur Melbourne Cooper
Cast unknown
Country: UK
What it is: Stop-motion take on Biblical tale

A child dreams that Noah emerges from her toy model of the ark, and calls the animals together to avoid the flood.

This is one of the more elaborate stop-motion experiments in early cinema, as Noah and all the animals appear to be animated dolls, possibly made of clay. The fantastic elements have to do with the way the animals are handled; the elephants spend much of their time on two feet cavorting in un-elephant like ways, and certainly the way the animals all line up on their own seems fantastic enough. It’s a pretty charming and delightful way to tell the story, with little comic touches like Noah having trouble setting the gangplank and being helped by one of the elephants. All in all, this one is quite entertaining.